Finance

Customer Lifetime Value Calculator

Find LTV from revenue per customer, gross margin, and churn rate — and compare it against CAC.


Customer Lifetime Value Calculator

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Meant to be read alongside this site’s CAC calculator — a common benchmark is LTV at least three times CAC, and this calculator reports that ratio directly.

How it works

Average customer lifespan is the inverse of churn rate — a 5% monthly churn implies a 20-month average lifespan. Multiplying revenue per period by gross margin and by that lifespan gives LTV, the total gross profit an average customer generates before churning.

What this does not include

This uses a simple average-lifespan model, which assumes a constant churn rate — real customer cohorts often churn faster early on and more slowly once established, which this simplified model doesn’t capture.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter average revenue per customer per period, gross margin, and churn rate.
  2. Optionally enter CAC to see the LTV:CAC ratio.

Frequently asked questions

What’s a healthy LTV:CAC ratio?

A commonly cited benchmark is 3:1 or better — well below that can mean growth is unprofitable at scale, even if the business looks fine on revenue alone.

Why does a small change in churn move LTV so much?

Because average lifespan is the inverse of churn — going from 5% to 4% monthly churn moves average lifespan from 20 to 25 months, a proportionally large swing in LTV.

Should LTV use revenue or gross profit?

Gross profit is more meaningful for comparing against CAC, since CAC is a real cash cost — this calculator applies gross margin to revenue for exactly that reason.

Important: This is general information, not financial advice. Figures are estimates, and your lender or provider decides the real numbers. Check with a qualified adviser before acting on them.

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Written by

M. Whitfield

Personal finance writer

M. Whitfield writes the personal finance calculators, covering loans, mortgages, savings, tax and investment maths. The focus is on showing exactly which number goes into a formula and which assumptions a result depends on, so readers can tell when a figure applies to their situation and when it does not. Every finance page states what it does not account for as plainly as what it does.

Reviewed by

A. Whitfield-Reyes

Calculator reviewer — finance

A. Whitfield-Reyes reviews the finance calculators, checking compounding conventions, rate-period alignment, and whether each page is explicit about the costs and tax treatment it leaves out. Financial results are easy to state with false precision, so review focuses on whether the page makes its assumptions visible to a reader who is not looking for them.

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