Finance

1% Rule Calculator

Quickly screen a rental property by checking whether monthly rent clears 1% of the purchase price.


1% Rule Calculator

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Before running full numbers through a cap rate or cash-on-cash calculator, many investors use the 1% rule as a fast first screen.

How it works

The rule states that monthly rent should be at least 1% of the purchase price. A $300,000 property needs at least $3,000 a month in rent to pass.

What this does not include

This is a rough screening tool, not a substitute for a full cash flow analysis — it ignores expenses, financing costs, and local market conditions entirely, which this site’s cap rate, cash-on-cash, and DSCR calculators are built to account for.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the purchase price and the actual or projected monthly rent.

A worked example

A $300,000 rental property charging $3,200/month: the 1% rule minimum rent is 300,000 × 0.01 = $3,000, giving a $200 margin above the threshold — a passing result.

The same property at $2,500/month: margin = −$500 — falling short of the 1% benchmark.

What the variables mean

Variable Meaning
Purchase price Total property purchase price
Monthly rent Expected or actual monthly rental income

Edge cases worth knowing

The 1% rule is a quick screening tool, not a full investment analysis. It ignores taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, and financing costs — a property that passes the 1% rule can still be a poor investment once those are factored in.

A purchase price of zero makes the rule meaningless, so the calculator declines to show a result for that input.

Frequently asked questions

Is the 1% rule an official standard?

No — it’s a popular investor rule of thumb, not a regulatory or lending requirement, and it should be treated as a first screen rather than a final answer.

Do properties that fail the 1% rule always make bad investments?

Not necessarily — expensive markets often see many good properties fail the 1% rule while still cash-flowing well once financing and appreciation are considered.

What’s the difference between the 1% rule and gross rent multiplier?

They’re inverses of each other — GRM checks price against rent (lower is better); the 1% rule checks rent against a price-derived minimum (passing is the goal).

Important: This is general information, not financial advice. Figures are estimates, and your lender or provider decides the real numbers. Check with a qualified adviser before acting on them.

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Written by

M. Whitfield

Personal finance writer

M. Whitfield writes the personal finance calculators, covering loans, mortgages, savings, tax and investment maths. The focus is on showing exactly which number goes into a formula and which assumptions a result depends on, so readers can tell when a figure applies to their situation and when it does not. Every finance page states what it does not account for as plainly as what it does.

Reviewed by

A. Whitfield-Reyes

Calculator reviewer — finance

A. Whitfield-Reyes reviews the finance calculators, checking compounding conventions, rate-period alignment, and whether each page is explicit about the costs and tax treatment it leaves out. Financial results are easy to state with false precision, so review focuses on whether the page makes its assumptions visible to a reader who is not looking for them.

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