Math

Volume of a Hemisphere Calculator

Find the volume of a hemisphere (half a sphere) from its radius.


Volume of a Hemisphere Calculator

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A hemisphere’s volume — exactly half of a full sphere with the same radius.

How it works

The standard sphere volume formula (4/3 × π × radius cubed) is simply halved to get the hemisphere volume.

What this does not include

This does not include a full sphere — for that, use this site’s general volume calculator instead, which covers the complete sphere shape.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the radius.

A worked example

A hemisphere with radius 3: volume = (2/3)πr³ = 56.5487.

Radius 5: volume = 261.7994 — exactly half of a full sphere’s volume at the same radius.

What the variables mean

Variable Meaning
Radius Distance from the flat face’s center to the curved surface

Edge cases worth knowing

A hemisphere’s volume is always exactly half a full sphere’s volume at the same radius — dividing this site’s sphere volume formula by 2 gives the identical result.

Volume scales with the cube of the radius — the jump from radius 3 to radius 5 here isn’t proportional, since 5/3 ≈ 1.67 but the volume ratio is closer to 4.6, matching (5/3)³.

Frequently asked questions

Why is the hemisphere formula exactly half the sphere formula?

Because a hemisphere is, by definition, precisely one half of a sphere cut through its center — no additional geometry is needed beyond halving the known sphere volume.

What’s a real-world example of a hemisphere?

A dome roof, a mixing bowl, or half of a ball — any shape that’s precisely half a sphere.

Does doubling the radius double the volume?

No — volume scales with the cube of the radius, so doubling the radius makes the volume eight times larger, not twice.

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Written by

J. Adeyemi

Statistics writer

J. Adeyemi writes the statistics and probability calculators, from descriptive summaries through to distributions and conditional probability. The recurring theme is scope: each page states precisely which question it answers, because most statistical mistakes come from applying a correct formula to the wrong question. Related-but-different measures get separate pages rather than being quietly merged.

Reviewed by

T. Okafor

Calculator reviewer — mathematics

T. Okafor reviews the mathematics calculators, verifying algebraic correctness and, just as importantly, behaviour at the edges — division by zero, undefined results, and the floating-point cases where a formula technically returns a number that should be reported as undefined. Every test case is recomputed independently rather than taken on trust.

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